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HONOR THE PAST, IMAGINE THE FUTURE
Opening Comments From Douglas C. Sonntag, NEA & Andrea Snyder, Dance/USA

Honor the Past, Imagine the Future

As the end of the 20th century drew near and with it the turning of the millennial clock, much attention was given to the events and accomplishments of the past. For the dance field, much of the history of the last century is an American story. Modern dance was born, classical ballet was redefined, and world cul-tural traditions were incorporated into the country’s movement vocabulary, resulting in the creation of a catalog of masterworks. However, because dance lives only in perform-ance, many of these dances—the core of American dance history—are unfortunately inaccessible to students, professional dancers and audiences. It is particularly troubling that as dance students sharpen their technical performance skills, they have little direct knowledge of the artistry and artistic works that underpin the profession they seek to enter.
     To celebrate the Millennium, the National College Choreography Initiative (NCCI) was conceived at the National Endowment for the Arts as a way to showcase the accomplishments of American choreographers. Following the White House directive to “Honor the Past; Imagine the Future,” the Initiative’s goals were to provide dance students with access to their artistic heritage, and to acquaint audiences across the country with the treasury of American concert dance. NCCI would also acknowledge the tradition of American creativity through the commissioning of new works by leading choreographers that would involve students in the artistic process.
     Through the National College Choreography Initiative and with Dance/USA as a vital partner, the National Endowment for the Arts has been able to highlight the broad range of American dance artistry, deepen the understanding of their artistic forbearers for a generation of students, and enhance creative opportunities for today’s choreographers.

Douglas C. Sonntag, Director, Dance
National Endowment for the Arts

From the Executive Director

Dance/USA is pleased to highlight the National College Choreography Initiative and offer a sampling of its impact. This publication illustrates some of the ways in which the program was transformative for participating artists, students, administrators, and dance audiences. Choreography has traditionally been transmitted from one generation to another through personal interaction, as works are passed down from choreographer to dancer, teacher to student, master to apprentice; among all arts disciplines, dance is the least codified, documented and preserved. In dance, there is rarely a “score” from which to perform. Thus, for dancers, there is nothing more valuable than learning choreography directly from its artistic source and no substitute for the personal influence of those artists who created or previously performed the work. (Through projects such as the National Initiative to Preserve America’s Dance (NIPAD) major efforts were made to strengthen dance artists’ and organizations’ capacity to document and preserve dances and protect this irreplaceable cultural heritage.)
     Colleges, universities and conservatories have played a vital role in the transmission of dance traditions, particularly in the second half of the 20th century. Nevertheless, a renaissance of activity in university dance departments in the late 60s to late 70s was followed by a noticeable decline, which in turn limited the next dance generation’s opportunities to experience the work of its predecessors. More recent years have witnessed a renewed appreciation for the symbiosis between academe and the professional dance world; choreographers are working in closer conjunction with colleges—for the benefit not only of students and teachers, but also that of artists themselves and of audiences.
     With its commitment to serving all areas of the professional dance field, Dance/USA realizes that direct contact with artistic leadership is the key to inspiring the next generation of dancers and artists. College and university dance departments can again become primary sites for the field’s development. Dance/USA is playing an active role in reestablishing closer connections between artists and campuses. Sparked by NCCI, Dance/USA has begun to create a forum for active dialogue between colleges and choreographers. We applaud the universities’ leadership, the artists’ vision, and the young dancers’ commitment to our field.

Andrea Snyder, Executive Director, Dance/USA

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